Cost segregation case study · Short-term rental

Timber Ridge at Sea Ranch

210 Driftwood Cove · placed in service Jun 15, 2024
Purchase + remodel
$1.23M
Depreciable basis
$849K
Year-one deduction
$512K
ULV-2024-B746Engineered review passedView the full study →
Timber Ridge at Sea Ranch
Where the cash went

$1.23M in, split into land, building, and remodel

The property was bought for $837,500 and remodeled for $388,424, $1,225,924 in all. Land never depreciates, so it's carved out first; everything else becomes depreciable basis the study then accelerates.

Where the $1.23M went

Every dollar in, by where it landed. Land never depreciates; building plus remodel is what the study accelerates.
$1.23Mtotal spend
Land (never depreciates)$376,875 · 31%
Building basis (from purchase)$460,625 · 38%
Remodel (capitalized)$388,424 · 32%
Building $460,625 + remodel $388,424 = $849,049 depreciable basis.
The remodel · partial disposition

A remodel does two things at once

Placed in service Jun 15, 2024, this study applies a 60% bonus rate. A remodel triggers two deductions in the same year: the old components torn out are written off, and the new short-life improvements take 60% bonus.

Partial asset disposition

The torn-out components, written off now.
Disposition write-off
$317,831
Remaining tax basis of components removed in the remodel, deducted in year one under Treas. Reg. §1.168(i)-8: a one-time loss, not spread over 27.5 years.

60% bonus on short-life

Bonus rate for property placed in service 2024.
Short-life reclassified
$288,041
5- and 15-year property pulled out of the building shell. 60% takes bonus in year one; the rest follows the normal MACRS schedule.
Inside the study

What the engine found

The deterministic engine separated the $849,049 depreciable basis into IRS recovery classes, then the engineered review confirmed every component against the source documents.

ULV-2024-B746
Engineered review passed · 123 components, 7 sources
Depreciable basis$849K
Short-life reclass$288K · 34%
Year-one deduction$512K

Component allocation

$849,049 depreciable basis across MACRS recovery classes.
$849Kbasis
5-year personal property$205,389 · 24%
15-year land improvements$82,652 · 10%
39-year building shell$243,177 · 29%
Written off this year (disposition)$317,831 · 37%
Residential rental building $108KProjected Deck & Landscape … $63KFurniture & furnishings $55KKitchen Cabinetry & All Cus… $30KTiling $19KGarage Work, Floor Install,… $19KPainting $12KCarpet and flooring (non-pe… $11K

Year one, in dollars

Two deductions stack in the first year.
Accelerated depreciation$194,286
Partial-asset disposition write-off$317,831
Total year-one deduction$512,117
Straight-line without a study~$21,770/yr
About 24× more deduction pulled into year one than straight-line.

Depreciation by year

Year-one spike from bonus depreciation, then the building shell.
Year 1$512,117
Year 2$35,666
Year 3$24,836
Year 4$18,246
Year 5$17,991
Year 6$13,027
Year 7$8,186
Year 8$8,186
Year 9$8,189
Year 10$8,186
Year 11$8,189
Year 12$8,186
Year 13$8,189
Year 14$8,186
Year 15$8,189
Year 16$7,211
Year 17$6,236
Year 18$6,236
Year 19$6,236
Year 20$6,236
Year 21$6,236
Year 22$6,235
Year 23$6,235
Year 24$6,235
Year 25$6,235
Year 26$6,235
Year 27$6,235
Year 28$6,235
Year 29$6,235
Year 30$6,235
Year 31$6,235
Year 32$6,235
Year 33$6,235
Year 34$6,235
Year 35$6,235
Year 36$6,235
Year 37$6,235
Year 38$6,235
Year 39$6,235
Year 40$2,858
Method. Allocations follow the IRS Cost Segregation Audit Techniques Guide, Rev. Proc. 87-56, and MACRS (Pub. 946), with the 60% bonus rate (placed in service 2024) applied to qualifying 5- and 15-year property. The engine produces the figures deterministically; AI is used only to sort and extract from uploaded documents. Every line cleared the engineered review.
State tax treatment

What each state does with this deduction

Each state this study touches, classified by how it treats the federal year-one deduction.

California (CA)Bonus decoupled
State still allows the deduction, but delays part of it.
$512,117
Federal year-one deduction
$366,419
California year-one deduction
$145,698
Added back this year, recovered later

Lifetime difference: $0. Timing only, recovered in later years.

CA defers up to $145,698 of the deduction, then returns it over the following years, reaching $0 by year 16. The lifetime deduction is the same; only the timing differs.

Peak deferral Still to be recovered, by year

You still get the federal deduction now. California taxable income is $145,698 higher than federal in year one, but that amount is deducted in later years.

Filing action

Use the federal schedule for the federal return and a California recomputation schedule for the CA return.

Schedule: CA FTB 3885A

Run on Unlevered · engineered review · ULV-2024-B746